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Kaishan DTH Drilling Rigs

Heavy-duty surface crawlers and integrated rigs for open-pit mining, quarry blasting, and slope stabilization. High penetration rate and anti-jamming hydraulic system.

Kaishan KW350 350m Water Well & Geothermal Drilling Rig

The Kaishan KW350 is a compact, highly versatile crawler-mounted water well and geothermal drilling rig designed to drill borehole depths up to 350 meters with diameters from ⌀140 mm to 325 mm. Powered by a dependable 92 kW Yuchai turbocharged diesel engine delivering 8,500 N·m rotary torque and 22-ton (220 kN) pullback force, it operates up to 10 times faster than traditional rotary drills across both soft soil and hard rock formations (f=6–20).
Gas & Water Dual Driller: Large-spindle top drive allows rapid switching between high-pressure DTH air hammers (17–34 bar) and mud rotary pumps.
6.6m Advance Stroke: Two-stage telescopic carriage accommodates standard 6-meter drill pipes (⌀89/102mm), cutting pipe-extension downtime by 50%.
1.4m High Hydraulic Legs: Facilitates instant site leveling and crane-free self-loading/unloading directly onto flatbed trailers.
Agile & Economical: 8.6-ton operating weight with a narrow 2.0m chassis width enables easy maneuvering in tight farm fields and residential courtyards.
  • Product Detail Introduction

Direct Overview: The Kaishan KW350 is an agile, crawler-mounted multifunctional water well and geothermal borehole drilling rig designed for drilling hole diameters of ⌀140 mm to 325 mm down to a maximum depth of 350 meters. Powered by a reliable 92 kW Yuchai turbocharged diesel engine delivering 8,500 N·m rotary torque and a 22-ton (220 kN) pullback force, it features an extended 6.6-meter stroke mast accommodating 6-meter drill pipes. It excels in dual-mode operation—supporting both high-pressure DTH air hammer drilling (17–34 bar) for hard rock and mud rotary pumping for soft soil—at rapid penetration rates of 15–35 m/h.

kaishan-kw350-drilling-rig-factory-assembly-workshop

Efficient 350m Water Well & Geothermal Drilling Rig

Borehole drilling for rural drinking water, agricultural irrigation, and ground-source geothermal heating frequently requires navigating unpredictable subsurfaces—ranging from loose topsoil, mud, and river gravel to solid granite and basalt bedrock (f=6–20). Contractors often face slow penetration and hole collapse when forced to use separate machines for soil and rock.

The Kaishan KW350 solves these geological challenges by serving as a true hybrid "Gas & Water" dual-purpose drilling rig. Its high-torque overhead power head features a large-diameter hollow spindle compatible with high-pressure air percussion, foam flushing, and heavy mud pump circulation. Drilling up to 10 times faster than traditional mechanical rotary table rigs, the KW350 provides outstanding fuel economy and rapid setup times on projects up to 350 meters.

Core Engineering Features & Performance Advantages

92 kW Yuchai Turbocharged Diesel Engine

Powered by a 92 kW Yuchai industrial engine paired with a parallel transmission and independent hydraulic oil pumps. Ensures balanced hydraulic power distribution, low fuel consumption, and easy worldwide spare-parts availability.

22-Ton Pullback & 6.6m Long-Stroke Mast

Two-stage telescopic carriage provides an extended 6.6m one-time advance stroke, allowing operators to directly use 6-meter drill pipes (as well as 1.5m, 2m, or 3m rods), cutting pipe-extension downtime by 50%. Dual-cylinder hoist delivers 22T lifting force.

Three-Speed Hydraulic Top Drive

Equipped with a rapid distribution valve providing 3-gear stepless speed adjustment (66–135 r/min) and 6,200–8,500 N·m torque. Large-spindle bore easily handles air DTH hammers, foam mist, and mud drilling without head modification.

1.4m High Hydraulic Leveling Legs

Four heavy-duty hydraulic outriggers offer an extended 1.4-meter stroke. Enables instant chassis leveling on slopes and allows the machine to self-load and unload directly onto flatbed transport trailers without a crane.

Axial Compression Pressure Regulation

The patented composite feed system dynamically adjusts weight-on-bit (WOB) as drilling depth deepens, minimizing steering resistance, preventing drill string deflection, and extending DTH hammer life.

Compact 8.6-Ton Crawler Undercarriage

Weighing only 8.6 tons with a 2,000 mm chassis width and 30° climbing capacity, the KW350 travels freely through narrow rural roads, residential courtyards, and tight farmland without damaging paved surfaces.

Kaishan KW350 Technical Specifications

Technical Parameter Specification / Engineering Value
Maximum Drilling Depth 350 m (approx. 1,148 ft)
Borehole Drilling Diameter ⌀140 – 325 mm (5.5 – 12.8 in)
Drilling Methods DTH Air Hammer Percussion, Foam Mist & Mud Rotary Pumping
Diesel Engine Model & Power Yuchai Turbocharged Diesel Engine, 92 kW
Rig Pullback / Lifting Force 22 Tons (220 kN)
One-Time Advance Stroke 6.6 m (Accommodates 6-meter drill pipes)
Rotary Head Torque 6,200 – 8,500 N·m
Rotary Head Rotation Speed 66 – 135 r/min (3-gear regulation)
Working Air Pressure Range 17 – 34 bar (1.7 – 3.4 MPa / 246 – 493 psi)
Air Consumption Demand 17 – 36 m³/min (matching screw air compressor)
Average Penetration Efficiency 15 – 35 m/h (geological formation dependent)
Compatible DTH Hammers 5-inch, 6-inch, 7-inch, 8-inch medium & high pressure hammers
Applicable Drill Pipe Length & Diameters Lengths: 1.5m, 2m, 3m, 6m | Diameters: ⌀89 mm, ⌀102 mm
Auxiliary Winch Hoisting Capacity 2 Tons (20 kN)
High Hydraulic Outrigger Stroke 1.4 m (Self-loading on flatbed transport trucks)
Tramming Speed & Gradeability 0 – 2.5 km/h | 30° Climbing Capacity
Overall Machine Dimensions (L×W×H) 6,000 × 2,000 × 2,550 mm
Total Operating Weight 8,600 kg (8.6 Tons)

Recommended Auxiliary Equipment Matching

To achieve maximum penetration across 140–325 mm boreholes down to 350 meters, the KW350 connects directly with the following high-pressure auxiliary packages:

High-Pressure Air Compressors

Kaishan LGCY-18/17 or LGCY-22/20 (17–20 bar, 18–22 m³/min) for fast DTH hammer penetration in hard bedrock.

Mud Drilling Pump Stations

BW-200 or BW-250 reciprocating mud pumps for borehole wall stabilization and drilling through loose sand, gravel, and clay.

Primary Engineering Applications

  • Agricultural Irrigation Boreholes: Farmland irrigation wells supplying center-pivot systems, orchards, and livestock operations.
  • Potable Water Supply: Village, municipal, and residential deep drinking water wells in rocky or mountainous regions.
  • Geothermal HVAC Ground Loops: Commercial and residential geothermal heat pump energy boreholes.
  • Dewatering & Foundation Engineering: Construction site dewatering, slope drainage, and foundation micro-piling.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is the maximum drilling capacity of the Kaishan KW350?

A: The KW350 is rated for drilling depths up to 350 meters with hole diameters from 140 mm to 325 mm, powered by a 22-ton lifting force mast.

Q: What are the main differences between Kaishan KW350 and KW450?

A: The KW350 is lighter and more compact (8.6T weight, 2.0m width) with a 350m depth rating, 22T lifting force, and 92 kW Yuchai engine, making it ideal for rural and tight-access residential drilling. The KW450 has a 450m depth rating, 25T lifting force, and 103 kW Weichai engine (9.4T weight) for deeper commercial projects.

Q: Can the KW350 drill 6-meter pipes directly?

A: Yes. Its two-stage telescopic carriage provides an advance stroke of 6.6 meters, allowing drillers to use 6m drill pipes directly, which reduces rod change frequency and accelerates overall borehole completion.

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